Gamma standard sources (OSGI-R-set) are used as working standards for verification and graduation of photon measuring equipment, for certification of measuring methods and measurement accuracy control of photon emission. In particular, the set is intended for testing and calibration of precision instruments, spectrometers and radiometers, ionization chambers and scintillation counters. OSGI-R-set is especially designed for use in testing and calibration of spectrometers used in environmental analysis.
Warning RITVERC gradually take off OSGI-R-sets from production and replace them by OSGI-RT sets. The planned replacement period is until the end of 2020. OSGI-RT sources have the same or better characteristics (depending on the radionuclide). The differences are shown in the table below.
At least 20 energy lines are required for efficiency calibration of semiconductor detector of HPGe and Ge(Li) types. Source is designed for 2 years useful work.
All calibration data are acquired in one run. This reduces systematic mistakes, while all components are measured at the same time and exposition.
Time saving compare to calibration with single nuclide sources.
The source is produced in the form of a flat round capsule made of aluminum, 25 mm in diameter and 3 mm thick. The source active part of less than 3 mm in diameter is embedded between two polyimide foils with total thickness of 100 ± 10 μm.
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Radionuclide | Decay mode | Half-life, days | Photon energy, keV | Probabilities (gamma per decay) | Nominal activity, kBq * / ** | Exposure dose rate, μSv/h ** | |||||||||||||||||||||
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22Na | EC | 950.57 ± 0.23 | 511 (annihil) 1274.537 ± 0.003 |
1.798 ± 0.002 0.99940 ± 0.00014 |
1-1000 | ≤ 35.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
44Ti | EC | 21900 ± 15 | 68.868 ± 0.014 78.36 ± 0.03 1157.020 ± 0.015 |
0.930 ± 0.0015 0.964 ± 0.0011 0.99875 ± 0.0003 |
1-300 [1–100] |
≤ 10.2 [≤ 3.4] |
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54Mn | EC | 312.29 ± 0.26 | 834.838 ± 0.005 | 0.999746 ± 0.000011 | 1-1000 [1–100] |
≤ 14.0 [≤ 1.4] |
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55Fe | EC | 1002.7 ± 2.3 | (Mn Kα) 5.8988 (Mn Kβ) 6.49-6.54 |
0.1656 ± 0.0027 0.0340 ± 0.007 |
1-1000 [1–100] |
≤ 0.02 [≤ 0.002] |
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57Co | EC | 271.80 ± 0.05 | 14.41295 ± 0.00031 122.06065 ± 0.00012 136.47356 ± 0.00029 |
0.0915 ± 0.0017 0.8551 ± 0.0006 0.1071 ± 0.0015 |
1-1000 [1–100] |
≤ 1.7 [≤ 0.17] |
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60Co | β- | 1925.23 ± 0.27 | 1173.228 ± 0.003 1332.492 ± 0.004 |
0.9985 ± 0.0003 0.999826 ± 0.000006 |
1-500 [1–100] |
≤ 19.0 [≤ 3.8] |
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65Zn | EC | 243.86 ± 0.20 | 511 (annihil) 1115.539 ± 0.002 |
0.0284 ± 0.0004 0.5060 ± 0.0022 |
1-1000 [1–100] |
≤ 10.0 [≤ 1.0] |
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88Y | EC | 106.625 ± 0.024 | 898.036 ± 0.004 1836.052 ± 0.013 |
0.9390 ± 0.0023 0.9938 ± 0.0003 |
1-1000 | ≤ 38.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
109Cd | EC | 461.4 ± 1.2 | 88.0336 ± 0.0011 | 0.03626 ± 0.00020 | 1-1000 | ≤ 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
113Sn | EC | 115.09 ± 0.04 | 391.698 ± 0.003 | 0.6494 ± 0.0017 | 1-500 [1–100] |
≤ 2.2 [≤ 0.44] |
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133Ba | EC | 3848.7 ± 1.2 | 80.9979 ± 0.0011 276.3989 ± 0.0012 302.8508 ± 0.0005 356.0129 ± 0.0007 383.8485 ± 0.0012 |
0.329 ± 0.003 0.0716 ± 0.0005 0.1834 ± 0.0013 0.6205 ± 0.0019 0.0894 ± 0.0006 |
1-1000 | ≤ 8.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
134Cs | β- | 753.5 ± 1.0 | 569.327 ± 0.003 604.720 ± 0.003 795.83 ± 0.03 |
0.1538 ± 0.0004 0.97650 ± 0.00018 0.855 ± 0.003 |
1-300 [1–100] |
≤ 7.5 [≤ 2.5] |
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137Cs | β- | 10990 ± 40 | 661.657 ± 0.003 | 0.8499 ± 0.0020 | 1-1000 | ≤ 10.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
139Ce | EC | 137.642 ± 0.020 | 165.8575 ± 0.0011 | 0.7990 ± 0.0004 | 1-1000 | ≤ 6.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
152Eu | EC | 4941 ± 7 | 121.7817 ± 0.0003 344.2785 ± 0.0012 778.9045 ± 0.0024 964.072 ± 0.018 1085.837 ± 0.010 1112.076 ± 0.003 1408.013 ± 0.003 |
0.2841 ± 0.0013 0.2658 ± 0.0012 0.1296 ± 0.0006 0.1462 ± 0.0006 0.1013 ± 0.0006 0.1340 ± 0.0006 0.2085 ± 0.0009 |
1-1000 [1–100] |
≤ 20.0 [≤ 2.0] |
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153Gd | EC | 240.4 ± 1 | 97.431 ± 0.021 103.18012 ± 0.00017 |
0.29 0.211 ± 0.006 |
1–500 [1–100] |
≤ 1.0 [≤ 0.2] |
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207Bi | EC | 11800 ± 300 | 569.698 ± 0.002 1063.656 ± 0.003 1770.228 ± 0.009 |
0.9776 ± 0.0003 0.7458 ± 0.0049 0.0687 ± 0.0002 |
1-100 [1–50] |
≤ 2.6 [≤ 1.3] |
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228Th | α | 670 ± 2 | 39.86 ÷ 2614.53 | 1.03 ÷ 36.06 | 1-100 [1–50] |
≤ 0.3 [≤ 0.15] |
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241Am | α | 157850 ± 230 | 26.3446 ± 0.0002 59.5409 ± 0.0001 |
0.0240 ± 0.0003 0.3578 ± 0.0009 |
1-300 [1–100] |
≤ 0.12 [≤ 0.04] |
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243Am | α | 2692000 ± 8000 | 1–50 | ≤ 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
88Y + 133Ba + 152Eu + 241Am *** |
See above | See above | See above | See above | 370 + 37 + 37 + 37 |
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* Other activities are available on request. The nominal value of the radionuclide activity in the source within the specified limits is determined by the consumer when the source is ordered. Tolerance on activity ±20 % [±25 %] ** ** The values for the OSGI-R sources are given in square brackets if they differ from the values for the OSGI-RT sources. *** For multinuclide sources it is allowed to change the composition and activities of radionuclides in agreement with the customer. Multinuclide sources are supplied only on the basis of specifications for OSGI-RT sources. Reference data
ISO classification: С35242 [C35141]
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Recommended working life and intercalibration interval of OSGI-R sources
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